सीएसआईआर-राष्ट्रीय भौतिक प्रयोगशाला

CSIR-National Physical Laboratory

Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravya (BND®)

CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, India (CSIR-NPL) is committed to ensuring the quality of products in every manufacturing and consumer sector by providing SI traceable measurements and plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life of citizens through metrology. In the BIPM database, the NPL has 236 Calibration and Measurement Capabilities (CMCs) and 168 global or bilateral key comparisons. The CMCs provide measurement traceability to the International System of Units (SI) through a series of calibrations. Further, the CMCs aid in the development of reference materials, tools and resources. Nationally and internationally, the NPL provides commercial services in the form of testing and calibration of test equipment through its Centre for Calibration & Testing (CFCT).

Reference materials (RM) play a pivotal role in maintaining the quality infrastructure of any economy through testing and calibration with precise measurements traceable to SI units. CSIR-NPL re-launched its certified RMs program in the year 2017. The Indian reference materials were registered with the trade name “Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs)”. Under this relaunched BND program, the first certifications have been granted to Government of India Mint as BND®4201 for 4N purity gold and BND® 5101A to the Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research (CIMFR) for bituminous coal. Thereafter, a number BNDs have been released in the area of cement and building materials, petroleum products, water testing, high-purity chemicals and solutions, precious metals and pharmaceuticals, in collaboration with certified reference material producers (RMPs). To date, more than 142 certified reference materials as BNDs are already on the national and international markets.

The availability of SI traceable BND® is poised to boost the “Make in India” program and harmonize the quality infrastructure of the country.

Dr. S.P. Singh
Sr. Principal Scientist & Head
Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravya (BND)
Indian Reference Material, Division 
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory,
Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg,
New Delhi-110012
Email: headbnd@nplindia.org, singhsp@nplindia.org
Phone: +91-11-45608373, 9221

For any BND related query please write to respective RMPs keeping Head BND in loop

Sr. NoCategoryRMPContact NumberWebsitee-mail
1Food and ChemicalsAashvi Technology LLP+91-9974145050www.aashvitechnology.cominfo@aashvitechnology.com
2Precious metalsJalan and Company+91-11-40111737, +91-11-29814005, +91-9810009929www.jalanco.comrmp@jalanco.com
3Cement & building materialsNCCBM+91-129-2666639/703, +91-129-2666600;www.ncbindia.comncb.cqc@gmail.com, cqcb@ncbindia.com, nccbm@ncbindia.com
4Standard for instrument calibrationCSIR NPL+91-11-4560-8373/9221;www.nplindia.inheadbnd@nplindia.org
5Gas Mixtures Standards/ Particulate Matter (Liquid/solid/gas)CSIR NPL+91-11-4560-8373/9221;www.nplindia.inheadbnd@nplindia.org

Emerging Reference Materials Group of CSIR-NPL is mainly focused for the development of various Indian Reference Materials for the calibration of sophisticated instruments and also developing BNDs in the area of petroleum products, pesticides and precious metals with the collaboration of Reference Material Producers (RMPs). These BNDs play a vital role in various fields, including research, industry, and quality control. These materials provide a benchmark against which measurements, experiments, and tests can be compared, ensuring accuracy, reliability, and consistency. By developing indigenous reference materials, India aimed to reduce its dependence on imported standards and align its measurements and testing practices with international standards while considering local conditions and contexts.

Scientific Members:

  • Dr Vidyanand Singh, Principal Scientist
  • Dr. S.P. Singh, Sr. Principal Scientist & Deputy Head
  • Dr N. Vijayan, Sr. Principal Scientist
  • Dr Gounda Abdul Basheed, Principal Scientist
  • Dr. Pallavi Kushwaha, Principal Scientist

Technical Members:

  • Shri Dinesh Singh, Sr. Technical Officer (2)
  • Dr. J.S. Tawale, Sr. Technical Officer (1)
  • Shri. Praveen Tanwar, Sr. Technical Officer (1)
  • Shri Sandeep Singh, Sr. Technical Officer (1)
  • Shri Hamanshu Yadav, Technical Officer 
  • Shri Sumit Mohan, Technician (2)
  • Shri Raj Kumat, Wotk Assistant

For any enquiry:

Dr. Vidyanand Singh

Principal Scientist & Head

Emerging Reference Materials Group

CSIR-National Physical Laboratory

Dr KS Krishnan Marg

New Delhi – 110 012

Email: singhvn@nplindia.res.in

Tel No. : +91-11-45609242

Chemical Metrology and Development of CRM/BND emphasizing chemical parameters of various matrices.

Scientific Members:

  • Shri Arvind Gautam, Principal Scientist & Head
  • Dr. Nahar Singh, Chief Scientist & Deputy Head
  • Dr. (Ms) S. Swarupa Tripathy, Sr. Principal Scientist
  • Dr. V. Ezhilselvi, Principal Scientist
  • Dr. Anuj Krishna, Sr. Scientist
  • Dr.Sanjoy Kumar Sheet, Scientist

Technical Members

  • Dr. Jyoti Pokhariyal, Sr. Technical Officer (1)
  • Smt. Dibya Dolridge,  Sr. Technical Officer (1)

For any enquiry:

Shri Arvind Gautam
Principal Scientist & Head
Chemical Metrology Group
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory,
Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg,
New Delhi-110012
Phone No. : +91-11- 45608526
Email: arvind.gautam@nplindia.res.in


BND® management is mainly involved in creation and implementation of new policies on BND production in national interest. This sub-group is an interface between RMPs (in-house/external) for BND certification (as per ISO guidelines and NPL quality system) for Reference materials traceable to SI units and sale.

Scientific Members:

  • Dr S P Singh, Sr. Principal Scientist
  • Dr Pallavi Kushwaha, Principal Scientist & Deputy Head
  • Dr. Nirmalya Karar, Sr. Principal Scientist
  • Shri Vipin Jain, Sr. Principal Scientist

Technical Members

  • Smt. Kusum Rani, Private Secretary
  • Shri Sumit Mohan, Technician (2)
  • Shri Ram Pher, Work Assistant

For any enquiry:

Dr. S. P. Singh
Sr. Principal Scientist & Head
Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravya (BND) Management
Indian Reference Material, Sub Division, #5.04
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory,
Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg,
New Delhi-110012
Phone No.: +91-11-42342418
Fax: +91-11-45609310
Email: singhsp@nplindia.org; bnd.mgmt@nplindia.org

Registration of proposed BND®  should be done by submitting appropriate online registration form

A certificate of analysis will be provided along with traceability after qualifying all necessary steps for BND® production by BND® producer.

In progress

In progress

Dr. S.P. Singh
Sr. Principal Scientist & Head
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory,
Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg,
Email: singhsp@nplindia.res.in
New Delhi-110012
Phone: +91-11-

Dr. N. Vijayan
Sr. Principal Scientist & Deputy Head
Email: nvijayan@nplindia.res.in
Ph: +91- 11- 45608263/45609371

BND Management Group

  • Dr. S.P. Singh
    Sr. Principal Scientist & Head
    Email: singhsp@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-45608373,9221
  • Dr. Pallavi Kushwaha
    Principal Scientist & Deputy Head
    Email: pallavi.kushwaha@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-4709-1149 

Emerging Reference Materials Group

  • Dr. Vidyanand Singh
    Principal Scientist & Head
    Email: singhvn@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-45609242
  • Dr. S.P. Singh
    Sr. Principal Scientist & Deputy Head
    Email: singhsp@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-42342418

Chemical Metrology Group

  • Shri Arvind Gautam
    Principal Scientist & Head
    Email: arvind.gautam@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-45608526
  • Dr. Nahar Singh
    Chief Scientist & Deputy Head
    Email: naharsingh@nplindia.res.in
    Ph: +91-11-45608247

Scientific Activities at BND Management Section

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